You are currently viewing JSSC- JE Mechanical Engg. Question Bank 3 (Chapter – 9) Boilers Classification #4

Mechanical

A closed vessel made of steel and used for the generation of steam is called a

  • steam boiler
  • steam turbine
  • steam condenser
  • steam injector

A good steam boiler is one which produces maximum quantity of steam with the given fuel.

  • Agree
  • Disagree

The selection of type and size of a steam boiler depends upon

  • the power required and working pressure
  • the geographical position of the power house
  • the fuel and water available
  • all of the above

In a fire tube boiler, the water is contained inside the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases from outside.

  • True
  • False

In water tube boilers, the water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases.

  • Yes
  • No

Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

  • Lancashire boiler
  • Babcock and Wilcox boiler
  • Yarrow boiler
  • none of these

Fire tube boilers are limited to a maximum working pressure of

  • 0.17 MN/m²
  • 1.7 MN/m²
  • 17 MN/m²
  • 170 MN/m²

Which of the following is a water tube boiler?

  • Lancashire boiler
  • Babcock and Wilcox boiler
  • Locomotive boiler
  • Cochran boiler

In fire tube boilers

  • water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
  • the flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
  • forced circulation takes place
  • none of these

In water tube boilers

  • water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
  • the flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
  • forced circulation takes place
  • none of these

When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by convection currents which are set up during the heating of water, then the boiler is known as

  • internally fired boiler
  • externally fired boiler
  • natural circulation boiler
  • forced circulation boiler

When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by a centrifugal pump, then the boiler is known as

  • internally fired boiler
  • externally fired boiler
  • natural circulation boiler
  • forced circulation boiler

Fire tube boilers are

  • internally fired
  • externally fired
  • internally as well as externally fired
  • none of these

Water tube boilers are

  • internally fired
  • externally fired
  • internally as well as externally fired
  • none of these

Cornish boilers are multi-tubular boilers.

  • True
  • False

In natural circulation steam boilers, the circulation of water is by convection currents which are set up during the heating of water.

  • Right
  • Wrong

In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

  • to draw water
  • to circulate water
  • to drain off the water
  • all of these

In a La-mont boiler, there is a …………… circulation of water and steam.

  • forced
  • natural

Lancashire boiler is a stationary fire tube boiler.

  • Agree
  • Disagree

Water tube boilers produce steam at a …………… pressure than that of fire tube boilers.

  • lower
  • higher

The rate of flow of steam is …………… in case of fire tube boilers.

  • less
  • more

Which of the following statement is correct?

  • A fire tube boiler occupies less space than a water tube boiler, for a given power.
  • Steam at a high pressure and in large quantities can be produced with a simple vertical boiler.
  • A simple vertical boiler has one fire tube.
  • all of the above

The water tubes in a simple vertical boiler are

  • horizontal
  • vertical
  • inclined

A Cochran boiler is a horizontal multi-tubular boiler.

  • Yes
  • No

The fire tubes in a Cochran boiler usually have …………… diameter.

  • 6.25 mm
  • 62.5 mm
  • 72.5 mm
  • 92.5 mm

The number of fire tubes in a Cochran boiler are

  • 73
  • 115
  • 105
  • 225

A grate, in a boiler, is a place in the combustion chamber upon which fuel (wood or coal) is burnt.

  • True
  • False

The shell of the Cochran boiler is made hemispherical

  • to give maximum space and strength
  • to withstand the pressure of steam inside the boiler
  • both (a) and (b)
  • none of the above

The crown of the fire box is made hemispherical in order to resist intense heat in the fire box.

  • True
  • False

The fire tubes in a Cochran boiler are

  • horizontal
  • vertical
  • inclined

A single ended Scotch marine steam boiler may have one to four furnaces which enter from front end of the boiler.

  • Right
  • Wrong

The fire tubes in a Scotch marine boiler are

  • horizontal
  • vertical
  • inclined

The diameter of a cylindrical shell of a Scotch marine boiler varies from

  • 1.5 to 2 m
  • 2.5 to 3.5 m
  • 3.5 to 4.5 m
  • none of these

Lancashire boiler is

  • stationary fire tube boiler
  • internally fired boiler
  • horizontal boiler
  • all of these

For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler has …………… heating surface as compared to fire tube boiler.

  • more
  • less
  • equal

Lancashire boiler is used where working pressure and power required are

  • low
  • moderate
  • high
  • none of these

The cylindrical shell of a Lancashire boiler has diameter from

  • 1 to 2 m
  • 1.25 to 2.25 m
  • 1.5 to 2.5 m
  • 1.75 to 2.75 m

The length of Lancashire boiler varies from

  • 5 to 6 m
  • 6 to 7 m
  • 7.25 to 9 m
  • 9 to 10 m

Lancashire boiler has …………… internal flue tubes.

  • one
  • two
  • three
  • four

The diameter of internal flue tubes of a Lancashire boiler is about …………… that of its shell.

  • one-fourth
  • one-third
  • two-fifth
  • one-half

The internal flue tubes of a Lancashire boiler are reduced in diameter at the back to provide access to the lower part of the boiler.

  • True
  • False

The damper in a steam boiler is provided to control the draught (i.e. rate of flow of air) and thus regulate the rate of generation of steam.

  • Correct
  • Incorrect

Which of the following statement indicates the difference between Cornish boiler and Lancashire boiler?

  • Cornish boiler is a water tube boiler whereas Lancashire boiler is a fire tube boiler.
  • Cornish boiler is a fire tube boiler whereas Lancashire boiler is a water tube boiler.
  • Cornish boiler has one flue tube whereas Lancashire boiler has two flue tubes.
  • Cornish boiler has two flue tubes whereas Lancashire boiler has one flue tube.

The diameter of Cornish boiler varies from

  • 0.5 to 1 m
  • 1 to 2 m
  • 1.25 to 2.5 m
  • 2 to 3 m

The capacity and working pressure of a Cornish boiler is …………… as compared to Lancashire boiler.

  • low
  • high

The length of Cornish boiler varies from

  • 2 to 4.5 m
  • 3 to 5 m
  • 5 to 7.5 m
  • 7 to 9 m

The diameter of flue tube in a Cornish boiler is …………… that of the shell.

  • one-fourth
  • one-third
  • two-fifth
  • three-fifth

Locomotive boiler is a

  • single tube, horizontal, internally fired and stationary boiler
  • single tube, vertical, externally fired and stationary boiler
  • multitubular, horizontal, internally fired and mobile boiler
  • multitubular, horizontal, externally fired and stationary boiler

Locomotive boiler produces steam at a very high rate.

  • Yes
  • No

The shell diameter of a Locomotive boiler is

  • 1 m
  • 1.5 m
  • 2 m
  • 2.5 m

The length of shell of a Locomotive boiler is

  • 1 m
  • 2 m
  • 3 m
  • 4 m

The Locomotive boiler has

  • 137 fire tubes and 44 superheated tubes
  • 147 fire tubes and 34 superheated tubes
  • 157 fire tubes and 24 superheated tubes
  • 167 fire tubes and 14 superheated tubes

The maximum steam pressure in a Locomotive boiler is limited to

  • 0.18 MN/m²
  • 1.8 MN/m²
  • 18 MN/m²
  • 180 MN/m²

The fire tubes in a Locomotive boiler has …………… diameter.

  • 4.75 mm
  • 5.47 mm
  • 7.45 mm
  • 47.5 mm

The diameter of superheated tubes in a locomotive boiler is

  • 13 mm
  • 31 mm
  • 130 mm
  • 230 mm

Locomotive boiler is a …………… boiler.

  • fire tube
  • water tube

Babcock and Wilcox boiler is a stationary type of water tube boiler.

  • Correct
  • Incorrect

The water tubes in a Babcock and Wilcox boiler are

  • vertical
  • horizontal
  • inclined

The water tube boilers produce steam at a …………… pressure than that of fire tube boilers.

  • lower
  • higher

La-mont boiler, is a high pressure water tube steam boiler working on forced circulation.

  • Agree
  • Disagree

Which of the following boiler works on a forced circulation of water?

  • La-mont boiler
  • Benson boiler
  • Loefller boiler
  • all of these

The forced circulation of water does not take place in

  • La-Mont boiler
  • Lancashire boiler
  • Velox boiler
  • Benson boiler

The working pressure range for a La-Mont boiler is

  • 0.5 to 10 MN/m²
  • 1 to 15 MN/m²
  • 2.5 to 15 MN/m²
  • 3.5 to 20 MN/m²

Loeffler boiler is a water tube boiler using a forced circulation of water.

  • True
  • False

Benson boiler requires

  • no drum
  • one drum
  • two drums
  • three drums

Benson boiler is a …………… water tube steam boiler using forced circulation of water.

  • low pressure
  • high pressure

The average operating pressure of Benson boiler is

  • 100 bar
  • 150 bar
  • 200 bar
  • 250 bar

The rate of steam produced in Benson boiler is

  • 100 tonnes/h
  • 135 tonnes/h
  • 175 tonnes/h
  • 250 tonnes/h

Which of the following boiler is best suited to meet the fluctuating demand of steam?

  • Locomotive boiler
  • Lancashire boiler
  • Cornish boiler
  • Babcock and Wilcox boiler

Which of the following statement is correct?

  • Lancashire boiler is a fire tube boiler.
  • Fire tube boilers are internally fired.
  • Babcock and Wilcox boiler is a water tube boiler.
  • all of the above

Which of the following statement is wrong?

  • Locomotive boiler is a water tube boiler.
  • Water tube boilers are internally fired.
  • La-mont boiler is a low pressure water tube boiler.
  • all of the above

The fittings mounted on the boiler for its proper and safe functioning is a

  • water level indication
  • pressure gauge
  • safety valve
  • all of these

Which of the following is not a boiler mounting?

  • Blow off cock
  • Feed check valve
  • Economiser
  • Fusible plug

The device attached to the steam chest for preventing explosions due to excessive internal pressure of steam is called

  • safety valve
  • water level indicator
  • pressure gauge
  • fusible plug

The number of water level indicators in a boiler are generally …………… in number.

  • one
  • two
  • three
  • four

A water level indicator is a device to indicate the exact water level in the boiler at any instant.

  • True
  • False

In a glass tube type water indicator for a boiler, one end of the tube is connected to water space and the other end is connected to

  • water space also
  • chimney
  • steam space
  • superheater

The function of a safety valve is

  • to blow off steam when the pressure of steam inside the boiler exceeds the working pressure
  • to indicate the water level inside the boiler to an observer
  • to measure pressure of steam inside the steam boiler
  • none of the above

A safety valve usually employed with stationary boilers is

  • lever safety valve
  • dead weight safety valve
  • high steam and low water safety valve
  • all of these

A safety valve mainly used with locomotive and marine boilers is

  • lever safety valve
  • dead weight safety valve
  • high steam and low water safety valve
  • spring loaded safety valve

The high steam and low water safety valve is not used in

  • Cochran boiler
  • Cornish boiler
  • Lancashire boiler
  • Locomotive boiler

The high steam and low water safety valve is used to blow off steam when the

  • steam pressure exceeds the working pressure
  • water level in the boiler becomes too low
  • both (a) and (b)
  • none of the above

The principal function of a stop valve is to

  • control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required
  • empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler
  • put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
  • increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure

Blow off cock in a boiler is used to

  • control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required
  • empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler
  • put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
  • increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure

A …………… in a boiler is used to put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit.

  • blow off cock
  • fusible plug
  • stop valve
  • safety valve

The function of a superheater is to heat the feed water by utilising the heat in the exhaust flue gases before leaving through the chimney.

  • Yes
  • No

An economiser is used to increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure.

  • Right
  • Wrong

A device used in a boiler to control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required, is known as

  • blow off cock
  • fusible plug
  • superheater
  • stop valve

A device used to empty the boiler whenever required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler, is called blow off cock.

  • Yes
  • No

A valve installed between the boiler and the feed pump is

  • blow off cock
  • feed check valve
  • steam stop valve
  • none of these

A device used to put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit, is called

  • blow off cock
  • stop valve
  • superheater
  • none of these

A device used to increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure, is called

  • blow off cock
  • fusible plug
  • superheater
  • stop valve

A device used to heat feed water by utilising the heat in the exhaust flue gases before leaving through the chimney, is known as

  • economiser
  • fusible plug
  • superheater
  • stop valve

Which of the following are boiler accessories?

  • economiser
  • superheater
  • both (a) and (b)
  • none of these

An economiser …………… the steam raising capacity of a boiler.

  • increases
  • decreases
  • has no effect on

The pressure of feed water has to be raised before its entry into the boiler. The pressure is raised by a device known as

  • feed pump
  • injector
  • feed check valve
  • pressure gauge

There is about 15 to 20% of coal saving when an economiser is used in a boiler.

  • True
  • False

An economiser is generally placed between

  • last superheater or reheater and air preheater
  • induced draft fan and forced draft fan
  • air preheater and chimney
  • none of the above

An air preheater

  • increases evaporative capacity of the boiler
  • increases the efficiency of the boiler
  • enables low grade fuel to be burnt
  • all of the above

An air preheater is installed

  • before the economiser
  • before the superheater
  • between the economiser and chimney
  • none of these

An economiser is installed in a boiler primarily to

  • superheat the steam
  • reduce fuel consumption
  • increase steam pressure
  • all of these

A device in which some portion of waste heat of flue gases is recovered to heat the air before it passes to the furnace for combustion purpose, is known as

  • superheater
  • air preheater
  • economiser
  • injector
JSSC- JE Mechanical Engg. Question Bank 3 (Chapter – 9) Boilers Classification #4